[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/pasivni-dum-rovna-se-uspora-energii-a-ochrana-zivotniho-prostredi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/pasivni-dum-rovna-se-uspora-energii-a-ochrana-zivotniho-prostredi\/","headline":"Pasivn\u00ed d\u016fm rovn\u00e1 se \u00faspora energi\u00ed a ochrana \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed","name":"Pasivn\u00ed d\u016fm rovn\u00e1 se \u00faspora energi\u00ed a ochrana \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed","description":"Pasivn\u00ed d\u016fm je stavba, kter\u00e1 vznikla s koncepc\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00edch dom\u016f, kter\u00e9 se za\u010dali stav\u011bt na konci t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed v Americe. Postupn\u011b se tyto domy za\u010daly stav\u011bt po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice byl prvn\u00ed postaven v roce 2004. Evropsk\u00e1 unie postupn\u011b zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje po\u017eadavky na novovstavby a za p\u00e1r...","datePublished":"2023-05-07","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e6a74466e4227c12d5306875d08720cdfce3572213740db6f4a2e5e46e710ff?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e6a74466e4227c12d5306875d08720cdfce3572213740db6f4a2e5e46e710ff?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"foran.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291097_w2204_t1503908175.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a291097_w2204_t1503908175.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/pasivni-dum-rovna-se-uspora-energii-a-ochrana-zivotniho-prostredi\/","wordCount":385,"articleBody":"Pasivn\u00ed d\u016fm je stavba, kter\u00e1 vznikla s koncepc\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00edch dom\u016f, kter\u00e9 se za\u010dali stav\u011bt na konci t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed v Americe. Postupn\u011b se tyto domy za\u010daly stav\u011bt po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice byl prvn\u00ed postaven v roce 2004. Evropsk\u00e1 unie postupn\u011b zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje po\u017eadavky na novovstavby a za p\u00e1r let se stane, \u017ee novostavba bude muset spl\u0148ovat po\u017eadavky na \u00farovni pasivn\u00edho domu, tedy z pasivn\u00edho domu se stane b\u011b\u017en\u00fd d\u016fm.
 
 Pokud d\u016fm spl\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 krit\u00e9ria a to ur\u010denou ro\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu tepla na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed, ro\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu prim\u00e1rn\u00ed energie a nepr\u016fvzdu\u0161nost budovy, ozna\u010duje se jako pasivn\u00ed d\u016fm. D\u016fm s o n\u011bco men\u0161\u00ed \u00fasporou energie je n\u00edzkoenergetick\u00fd a d\u016fm s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fasporou energie je nulov\u00fd. Pasivn\u00ed stavbu charakterizuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm rekuperace tepla s \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdm v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00edm, vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed tepeln\u00e1 izolace a t\u011bsn\u00e1 konstrukce.
 M\u011brn\u00e1 ro\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159eba tepla na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed je maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 15 kilowatthodin na metr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed obytn\u00e9 plochy. Ro\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159eba prim\u00e1rn\u00ed energie (mno\u017estv\u00ed energie spot\u0159ebovan\u00e9 vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00edm ur\u010dit\u00e9ho zdroje, v\u010detn\u011b ztr\u00e1t) je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 120 kilowatthodin na metr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed. Krit\u00e9rium nepr\u016fzvu\u010dnosti st\u011bn budovy je, \u017ee p\u0159i podtlaku nebo p\u0159etlaku 50 Pa nesm\u00ed doj\u00edt k v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 % vnit\u0159n\u00edho objemu vzduchu ve st\u011bn\u011b.
 
 Orientace obytn\u00fdch prostor v dom\u011b by m\u011bla sm\u011b\u0159ovat k jihu pro sol\u00e1rn\u00ed zisky. P\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00edch skel, pln\u011bn\u00e9 kryptonem a argonem, p\u0159ivedeme do objektu tepeln\u00e9 zisky, kter\u00e9 jsou vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e tepeln\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty. Spot\u0159ebi\u010de v dom\u011b by m\u011bly b\u00fdt v energetick\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b A+ nebo t\u0159\u00edd\u011b A.
 D\u00edky pasivn\u00edmu domu si tedy u\u017eijete vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed komfort \u017eivota, co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 va\u0161eho zdrav\u00ed, n\u00ed\u017e\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady na energie, vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed tepelnou pohodu a neust\u00e1l\u00fd p\u0159\u00edvod \u010derstv\u00e9ho vzduchu. Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhoda je, \u017ee se tak omez\u00ed vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdch emis\u00ed do \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.4\/5 - (14 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pasivn\u00ed d\u016fm rovn\u00e1 se \u00faspora energi\u00ed a ochrana \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.foran.cz\/pasivni-dum-rovna-se-uspora-energii-a-ochrana-zivotniho-prostredi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]